What Yglesias Said

by publius I think this post succinctly captures the absurdity behind the whole “the surge won the war” wave that’s sweeping across Republican circles — and of course, elite media opinion. (And don’t forget our own Eric Martin here and here).

Everybody Rolls with their Fingers Crossed

by Eric Martin

For years I have been seeking to dispel the notion that the Sadrists are "vassals" of Iran, whereas Maliki’s Dawa Party and ISCI (both either formed by, aided by and/or housed in Iran for most of the 80s and 90s) were independent from, if not hostile to, that nation.  The origin of this misinformation dates to the moment that the Bush administration gauged (incorrectly apparently) that Dawa/ISCI would be amenable to its long term objectives in Iraq (permanent bases, preferential treatment on oil concessions).  From that point onward, Dawa/ISCI’s long historical ties to Iran were whitewashed, while the expunged "sins" of those parties were gathered up and then applied, with a broad brush, to a caricature of the Sadrists.

It got so bad that a plethora of conservative pundits (even Vali Nasr!) took to characterizing the recent anti-Sadrist operations undertaken by Dawa and ISCI as a victory by the Maliki government over the forces of Iran (despite the obvious subtext of longstanding rivalry between Shiite rivals, as well as the Sadrists historical antipathy to Iran).  Charles Krauthammer, in typical fashion, didn’t let pesky facts interfere with a self-serving narrative:

[The Sadrist trend’s] sponsor, Iran, has suffered major setbacks, not just in Basra, but in Iraqi public opinion, which has rallied to the Maliki government and against Iranian interference through its Sadrist proxy.

It should be noted that the above cited Krauthammer column is directly contradicted by…an earlier Krauthammer column in which he describes Maliki government stalward, ISCI, as the Iranian cat’s paw, and "Shiite Menace":

Of course there are telegenic elements among the Shiites who would like fundamentalist rule by the clerics…many of whom are affiliated with, infiltrated by and financed by Tehran, the headquarters for 20 years of the Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq [SCIRI].

These Iranian-oriented Shiite extremists are analogous to the Soviet-oriented communists in immediate post-World War II Italy and France. They too had a foreign patron. They too had foreign sources of money, agents and influence. They too had a coherent ideology. And they too were highly organized even before the end of the war. They too made a bid for power. And failed.

Now that Maliki has been making it increasingly clear that he is not on board with the Bush/McCain vision for Iraq, the pendulum is swinging back toward Krauthammer 1.0.  Some people are feeling had. Although others, like John Derbyshire, are claiming that they were in on the fix all along:

Nothing in any of Maliki’s "inartful" statements is the least bit surprising to a "To Hell With Them" Hawk

Now that our American blood and money has seen off most of the enemies of Maliki and his Iranian pals, it is perfectly natural for them to believe they can finish the job themselves, without further assistance from us.

That’s tantamount to an admission that Maliki and his "Iranian pals" have used the Bush administration quite deftly to dispatch their enemies – which, for the record, include the Sadrists to some extent.  One wonders why Derbyshire has kept this piece of heretical insight to himself over the past few years?  Andy McCarthy pleads non-ignorance as well:

As I’ve mentioned before, Maliki, of the Shiite Dawa Party which opposed the 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq in the first place, has long-standing ties to Iran and Syria — and has expressed support for Hezbollah.  The only thing that surprises me about this story is that anyone is surprised. [emphasis added throughout]

Got that folks: It was obvious all along that Maliki and ISCI were Iran’s chief proxies in Iraq.  Yet, oddly enough, anyone out there questioning the strategy of helping Iran’s proxies to consolidate control over Iraq’s government were "defeatists." John McCain, for example, has frequently argued that removing US troops would "boost Iranian influence in the region."  But did we do something different by offing the enemies of "Maliki and his Iranian pals"?   

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Excuses, Excuses

by hilzoy Yesterday, Jonathan Chait (who I normally like) wrote a piece about John McCain in which he said: “McCain is pretty easy to take. His demagoguery comes with an awkward forced smile, which doesn’t make it more forgivable but does make it less irritating.” Call this the Chait/Cohen/Kristof line on McCain: yes, he’s willing … Read more

Now This Is Funny…

by hilzoy After I wrote my post on McCain and Obama’s websites, I got an email pointing out that McCain’s website seems to be having some issues with its comment filters. I tried to check it out for myself, but after spending something like twenty minutes trying to post a comment, without being able to … Read more

What’s For Lunch?

by hilzoy Ezra Klein points out this startling fact from the PB&J Campaign: “Each time you have a plant-based lunch like a PB&J you’ll reduce your carbon footprint by the equivalent of 2.5 pounds of carbon dioxide emissions over an average animal-based lunch like a hamburger, a tuna sandwich, grilled cheese, or chicken nuggets. For … Read more

Karadzic

by hilzoy From the NYT: “Radovan Karadzic, one of the world’s most wanted war criminals for his part in the massacre of nearly 8,000 Muslim men and boys in Srebrenica in 1995, was arrested Monday in a raid in Serbia that ended a 13-year hunt. Serge Brammertz, the prosecutor of the United Nations war crimes … Read more

Lessons From The Dark Knight

by publius

Let’s get to the real issues of the day – The Dark Knight. One of the larger intellectual questions the film asks is whether humans can be the final arbiter of their own power. In other words, should I (or anyone) be entrusted to decide which laws I can ignore for the sake of the greater good?

Obviously, these questions relate quite directly to our own war on terror. But they also extend well beyond the national security context. The questions raised there cover everything from epistemology to the theological divide between Catholics and Protestants.

Spoilers below…

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Bed for the scraping

by von Hilzoy has written a number of times about how Maliki’s various (and varying) statements are a big problem for McCain.  Maybe she’s right, but, to me, that’s not the real story. The real story is simpler but less evident.  The real story is that viewpoints on Iraq are converging.  Obama and McCain have … Read more

Still More Maliki

by hilzoy From the AP: “Iraq’s government welcomed Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama on Monday with word that it apparently shares his hope that U.S. combat forces could leave by 2010. The statement by Iraq’s government spokesman, Ali al-Dabbagh, followed talks between Obama and Prime Minister Nouri Al-Maliki — who has struggled for days to … Read more

All McCain’s Men

by publius I don’t have time today to give this story the attention it deserves, but I’d encourage everyone to go check out Lindsay Beyerstein’s exclusive scoop on Randy Scheunemann, McCain foreign policy advisor. (Bloggers can be reporters too!) The gist of it is that Scheunemann has an enormous conflict of interest because of his … Read more

Campaign Website Wonkery

by hilzoy For some reason, while I was researching various blog posts I got interested the differences between McCain’s and Obama’s websites, and in particular the policy information they make available. I think it started when I decided to check out reports that McCain had no energy policy. It turned out that you could find … Read more

Walkback

by hilzoy After Nouri al-Maliki endorsed Barack Obama’s timetable for withdrawal, one of his spokesmen issued a clarification stating that Maliki’s remarks had been “misunderstood and mistranslated” (though, as the Times notes, “it did not address a specific error.”) The clarification was issued by Centcom, oddly enough, and turned out to have been made after … Read more

Party Drugs

by hilzoy Irin News reports on a little-known side effect of the market for Ecstasy: “The production of sassafras oil, which is used to make the recreational drug ecstasy, in southwest Cambodia, is destroying trees, the livelihoods of local inhabitants and wreaking untold ecological damage, according to David Bradfield, adviser to the Wildlife Sanctuaries Project … Read more

More On Maliki

by hilzoy

I’ve been thinking about the Maliki statement and its implications. Here’s my take.

McCain’s entire rationale, as a candidate, turns on Iraq and related issues, like terrorism and (to a lesser extent) Iran. What else is he going to run on? His grasp of the economy? His health care proposals? The widespread popularity of the Republican brand? He can’t even run on the rest of foreign policy: McCain’s approach to foreign policy has always lacked any kind of integrative vision; he treats problems in isolation from one another. This means two things: first, McCain really doesn’t have an overarching foreign policy vision, and second, for him, Iraq has always been The Big Thing, and as a result, everything else got slighted.

(Minor factoid: the Issues page on McCain’s website doesn’t have an entry for foreign policy. An Iraq page, yes; likewise, pages on the Space Program and Second Amendment Rights. But foreign policy? Nothing.)

On Iraq, McCain begins with a huge disadvantage: he advocated the invasion of Iraq, which most Americans feel was a mistake. (He’s always urging voters to look back and consider who showed good judgment on the surge, but he doesn’t want them to look too far back, lest they find themselves thinking about who showed good judgment on the invasion.) He therefore has to argue something like this: now that we’re in this mess, we need someone we can trust, someone who will be able to manage this catastrophe as well as possible. McCain is solid. Obama is untested, inexperienced, risky. There was always a problem with this story: namely, it involves saying that we should trust McCain, who made the wrong call on invasion, over Obama, who got it right. But sowing doubts is pretty much all McCain has.

This got a lot harder last week, before Maliki’s comments.

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Our Grotesque Immigration Policy

by publius Maybe Mickey Kaus or his BFFs at the Corner could weigh in on this: It started when Juana Villegas, an illegal immigrant from Mexico who was nine months pregnant, was pulled over by a police officer in a Nashville suburb for a routine traffic violation. By the time Mrs. Villegas was released from … Read more

Dead Baby Penguins

by hilzoy I’m as sympathetic as anyone to conservationists’ complaints that people care more about threats to what they call “charismatic megafauna” than, say, the demise of some humble insect that’s the linchpin of an entire ecosystem. But baby penguins are in a class of cute all their own: (Credit: Paul Ward.) So the news … Read more

John McCain, Tactical Super-Genius

by publius It’s pretty hilarious to hear the McCain campaign’s whining about the press circus surrounding Obama’s Summer Tour ’08. It’s funny on one level because they practically forced Obama to go abroad by taunting him in every press release – and now it’s backfiring completely. Obama’s trip also provides a pretty stark contrast to … Read more

“More Realistic”

by hilzoy Reuters: “Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki told a German magazine he supported prospective U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama’s proposal that U.S. troops should leave Iraq within 16 months. In an interview with Der Spiegel released on Saturday, Maliki said he wanted U.S. troops to withdraw from Iraq as soon as possible.” The … Read more

History Lane – The First Macintosh 1984

by publius So last night I watched all three parts of the old 1996 PBS special “Triumph of the Nerds.” Hosted by Robert Cringely, it’s basically a history of the computer from early 70s up through 1996. It’s fascinating – and I’m planning on writing a couple of posts on it. But for now, you … Read more

He Said What?

by hilzoy Reuters: “Republican presidential candidate John McCain said Friday that his Democratic opponent, Barack Obama, is likely to be in Iraq over the weekend. The Obama campaign has tried to cloak the Illinois senator’s trip in some measure of secrecy for security reasons. The White House, State Department and Pentagon do not announce senior … Read more

If at First You Don’t Succeed, Succeed and Succeed Again

by Eric Martin

You might expect that after brash declarations like "Mission Accomplished" (2003), "last throes" Part I (2005), "last throes" Part II (2006), and Rich Lowry’s infamous "We’re Winning" cover photo and story (2005), Iraq war supporters would have developed a little healthy circumspection.  You could have assumed that after declaring every new development over the past 5+ years the turning point and pivot to victory (the killing of Uday and Qusay, capture of Saddam, handover from CPA to interim government, elections, constitution, etc), that a more mature and cautious "wait and see" approach would be the norm.  You would, of course, be wrong (you always are). 

John McCain on the campaign trail lets the American people in on the best kept secret: we’ve actually already won the Iraq war.  Who knew?

I repeat my statement that we have succeeded in Iraq, not we are succeeding we have succeeded in Iraq. The strategy has worked and we now have the Iraqi government and military in charge in the major cities in Iraq. Al Qaeda is on their heels and on the run… [emph. added]

Of course, it’s the kind of success that requires Americans to continue to fight and die in the war.  That’s already won.  And over. 

…but the success that we have achieved is still fragile and could be reversed, and it’s still – if we do what Sen. Obama wants to do, then all of that could be reversed and we could face again the chaos, increased Iranian influence and American loss and defeat.

Ah, sweet victory.  Still no definition of success or victory – but who cares, whatever it is, it’s ours!  And again, we see the absurd suggestion that Iranian influence has been lessened by our efforts to facilitate the consolidation of power by Iran’s main proxies, ISCI and Dawa.  Right.  But I’ll put that aside because now would be a good time to check in with the Kagans who, just last month, were telling us that we were "very close to succeeding."  One can only imagine the progress of their pollyanna:

All of the most important objectives of the surge have been accomplished in Iraq. The sectarian civil war is ended; al Qaeda in Iraq (AQI) has been dealt a devastating blow; and the Sadrist militia and other Iranian-backed militant groups have been disrupted.

The sectarian war has ended?  Or is it just in its last throes (more on this below)?  What of the Iranian-backed political parties (ISCI, Dawa) that are getting stronger?  More important, what about that political reconciliation stuff that Bush and Petraeus said was the most important objective of The Surge, and without which, the various conflicts would eventually re-ignite?

Meanwhile, the Iraqi government has accomplished almost all of the legislative benchmarks set by the U.S. Congress and the Bush administration. More important, it is gaining wider legitimacy among the population. The attention of Iraqis across the country is focused on the upcoming provincial elections, which will be a pivotal moment in Iraq’s development.

Wow.  That sets a new benchmark for mendacity.  Regarding provincial elections, the results are being cooked and, as such, will represent a "pivotal moment" the same way the last two rounds have – not so much.  As to the benchmarks being "accomplished," the Kagans (with Jack Keane, "KKK" for short – I kid) are, quite frankly, lying. 

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Michael Gerson – The Worst Ever

by publius

I think it’s fairly clear that Michael Gerson is the worst op-ed writer in the United States. He’s certainly the most insufferable. Sorry Richard Cohen – maybe next year! And today’s effort doesn’t disappoint, even by Gerson’s lofty standards.

First, let’s start with the trifling stuff. Gerson’s writing annoys me because it uses too many puke-inducing adjectives. Good writing and good speechwriting apparently don’t go hand and hand. His columns read like a cross between a Hallmark card and a 9th grade essay. (The majestic majesty of the eloquent sky yawned ostensibly, like a velvet monarch.)

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Straight Talking (Now With Added Socialism!)

by hilzoy

More straight talk on display here, via TPM. As Josh Marshall says, the best parts start about 2:30 minutes before the end. Transcribing:

“Q: Finally, you talked a little bit about Senator Obama today, you said he was the most extreme member of the Senate…

McCain: Yeah, that’s his voting record.

Q: Extreme? You really think he’s an extremist? I mean, he’s clearly liberal…

McCain: That’s his voting record. All I said was his voting record — and that is more to the left than the announced socialist in the United States Senate, Bernie Sanders of Vermont.

Q: Do you think he’s a socialist, Barack Obama?

McCain: Oh, I don’t know. All I know is his voting record, and that’s what people usually judge their elected representatives by. But I know this too: that Senator Obama has not done what I’ve done. He has not reached across the aisle to work in a bipartisan fashion. I have. I have. And if you have an extreme voting record, it’s hard to do that. And finally, Senator Obama, obviously, supported amendments that would have killed comprehensive immigration reform. Then he says that he’s for immigration reform.

Q: But you flip-flop a little bit too.

McCain: No, I didn’t.

Q: You flip-flop on drilling, on tax cuts…

McCain: Actually, I didn’t. Actually, on the drilling issue, when gasoline reached $4 a gallon, we’ve got to do things that we otherwise haven’t done in the past. I have not changed my mind on any other issue. On immigration, I said we need comprehensive immigration reform, it failed twice, so we’ve got to do what’s going to succeed.

Q: But you were against the tax cuts, now you’re talking about making them permanent. Isn’t there flip-flopping on both sides?

McCain: Actually, no. Actually, I had a tax cut proposal of my own. Senator Obama wants to raise taxes; I want to keep them low. Somebody who wants higher taxes, I’m not your candidate. Senator Obama is. I had a package of tax cuts, and I said we had to restrain spending. We did not restrain spending, and therefore we now have the mess that we’re in. We had to restrain spending. That’s the main reason why I voted against them, and I had a large package of tax cuts myself, and I have voted for tax cuts in the past, and Senator Obama wants to raise them. I’ve heard a lot of this propaganda, and I understand what campaigns are about, and all of the back and forth, but I’ll stand on my record of bipartisan effectiveness for American, and putting my country first.”

This has to set some sort of new McCain record for dishonesty. Details below the fold.

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Electrocuted

by hilzoy

Note to self: if I am ever put in charge of contracting out services in the Pentagon, I will require that all work come with a warranty. Especially when its malfunction could cost people their lives. I will then insist that whoever fails to take steps to make sure that malfunctions that risk injuring or killing people are fixed is immediately fired. Then I won’t have to read stories like this:

“Shoddy electrical work by private contractors on United States military bases in Iraq is widespread and dangerous, causing more deaths and injuries from fires and shocks than the Pentagon has acknowledged, according to internal Army documents.

During just one six-month period — August 2006 through January 2007 — at least 283 electrical fires destroyed or damaged American military facilities in Iraq, including the military’s largest dining hall in the country, documents obtained by The New York Times show. Two soldiers died in an electrical fire at their base near Tikrit in 2006, the records note, while another was injured while jumping from a burning guard tower in May 2007.

And while the Pentagon has previously reported that 13 Americans have been electrocuted in Iraq, many more have been injured, some seriously, by shocks, according to the documents. A log compiled earlier this year at one building complex in Baghdad disclosed that soldiers complained of receiving electrical shocks in their living quarters on an almost daily basis. (…)

The Army report said KBR, the Houston-based company that is responsible for providing basic services for American troops in Iraq, including housing, did its own study and found a “systemic problem” with electrical work.

But the Pentagon did little to address the issue until a Green Beret, Staff Sgt. Ryan D. Maseth, was electrocuted in January while showering. His death, caused by poor electrical grounding, drew the attention of lawmakers and Pentagon leaders after his family pushed for answers. Congress and the Pentagon’s inspector general have begun investigations, and this month senior Army officials ordered electrical inspections of all buildings in Iraq maintained by KBR.

“We consider this to be a very serious issue,” Chris Isleib, a Pentagon spokesman, said Thursday in an e-mail message, while declining to comment on the findings in the Army documents.”

But not serious enough to actually do anything about until the family of a dead soldier, who should by rights have had their son with them, alive, and if not, then at least be able to mourn for him in peace, were instead forced to “push for answers.” The Army ought to do right by its people, and by their families, and that means both doing what it takes to keep them alive and not forcing them to “push for answers”. It also means not telling them that he might have brought his electrocution on himself when it wasn’t true, which is despicable.

Back to the NYT:

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2.2 Million Percent A Year

by hilzoy From the Economist: “WITH prices doubling every few days, Zimbabweans now spend huge amounts of time and energy preventing their meagre cash resources from completely evaporating. Trying to catch up with galloping hyperinflation, now officially running at 2.2m per cent a year and at least four times faster in reality, the central bank … Read more

Charm Offensive

by Eric Martin My colleague Brian Ulrich at American Footprints draws attention to Israel’s latest attempt to counter the popularity of Hamas in the West Bank.  Because Hamas derives part of its support by delivering vital social services to impoverished and embattled Palestinians, Israel is attempting to outdo Hamas in terms of offering services that … Read more

Mordor Stirs

by publius The Politico reports that the health insurance industry is gearing up for a big post-election fight over health care reform: Ahead of the approaching health care reform storm, the insurance industry is building an ark: a nationwide education campaign aimed at raising an activist army at least 100,000 strong. . . . The … Read more

A Working Class Hero Is Something to Be

by Eric Martin Kevin Drum, as is his wont, applies an equanimous eye to the newly released Grand New Party by Ross Douthat and Reihan Salam.  However, in the middle of a solid review, Drum squints a bit too hard in the effort to give credit to the authors’ ideas: …Douthat and Salam argue [that] … Read more

Keeping Your Moral Bearings

by hilzoy I just wanted to say something prompted by the comments to the last post. Publius can undoubtedly stick up for himself. But I note that all he asked was: is he missing something when he is disgusted at the thought that this guy is getting a hero’s welcome? He did not say any … Read more

A Real “Hero”

by publius I must confess I haven’t followed Israel’s looming prisoner exchange closely. But maybe someone could explain why I shouldn’t be disgusted at Lebanon’s “hero’s welcome” for a man who once bashed in the skull of a 4-year old girl with the butt of his rifle. Am I missing something?

McCain On Afghanistan

by hilzoy Yesterday, Josh Marshall wrote: “Obama has been saying for almost a year that more troops are needed in Afghanistan. McCain has said that wasn’t the case, that Iraq was the central battleground in the war on terror. Moreover, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs says that we need more troops in Afghanistan but … Read more