Pretty as a picture

by Doctor Science

Part of the fannish web blew up this week because of an interview with Lino Disalvo about Disney’s upcoming animated movie, Frozen. One thing that’s different about Frozen is that there are two female leads in the “Princess” position (critical for Disney marketing purposes), Elsa and Anne. Disalvo said:

Historically speaking, animating female characters are really, really difficult, ’cause they have to go through these range of emotions, but they’re very, very — you have to keep them pretty and they’re very sensitive to — you can get them off a model very quickly. So, having a film with two hero female characters was really tough, and having them both in the scene and look very different if they’re echoing the same expression; that Elsa looking angry looks different from Anna (Kristen Bell) being angry.”

Many people have taken serious umbrage at the implication that animating girls is *hard* because they all look alike, or something — especially given that the two female leads in Frozen look a *lot* like Rapunzel from Tangled:
Disneygirls-slow-once
All-3-girls

The animated gif at the top was made by tumblr user moopflop, as part of a very wide-ranging discussion. I slowed it down and made it smaller for display here. The three comparison images were assembled by me.

I had the feeling that Disalvo was trying to say something specific that he couldn’t articulate, so I asked for help. A reader who’s a professional animator explained:

What he’s trying to say is, in every Disney movie I can think of, all of the women are very contained and “pretty.” It’s more how seriously you want the audience to read the character.

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Who negotiates with terrorists? Heroes.

by Doctor Science

At this point, all Democrats and a sprinkling of Republicans call the House GOP’s threat to not raise the debt ceiling “hostage-taking” or indeed “economic terrorism”. When Obama absolutely refuses to negotiate about the debt ceiling, then, we think “that’s right, we don’t negotiate with terrorists” and nod firmly.

Breaching the debt ceiling would mean defaulting on the US’s obligations. It’s not about refusing to run up more debt, it’s about refusing to pay debts we’re already run up. The results would likely be catastrophic, for the US and for the rest of the world.

Death-of-samson-1866-dore

The Death of Samson, by Gustave Doré. Collapsing the ceiling, no matter how righteously, may not be the best long-term planning.

Obama *did* negotiate with Republicans to avert a 2011 debt ceiling breach, but it was really ugly. He seems to have hoped that it was a one-time thing, but Republicans clearly didn’t feel that way.:

[Senator (R-KY) Mitch] McConnell said he could imagine doing this again.

“I think some of our members may have thought the default issue was a hostage you might take a chance at shooting,” he said. “Most of us didn’t think that. What we did learn is this — it’s a hostage that’s worth ransoming.”Now the Republicans have taken the same hostage, again — as could have been predicted by anyone who’d ever heard of Danegeld.

The thing is, though we may say “don’t negotiate with terrorists”, that’s complete (and dangerous) bull. If someone takes hostages, *of course* you talk with them. You negotiate because calming the situation and getting the hostages out alive is far more important than “standing firm”.

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What Orwell got wrong

by Doctor Science In September 2012, Paul Krugman observed that Mitt Romney’s talk about “the 47%” being “lucky duckies” was precisely the sort of thing on Fox News or Rush Limbaugh: The “lucky ducky” trope is clearly, obviously nonsense; equally obviously, it was originally created in an effort to dupe people who didn’t know better. … Read more

A metaphorical question

by liberal japonicus Or maybe a metaphor[ical] question. I was recently working through a book on metaphor with a student, and the author asserted that Shakespeare's metaphor, 'all the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players', from As You Like It that the metaphor had a much longer history before Shakespeare used it, but … Read more

Ezra Klein’s unanswered question

by Doctor Science Ezra Klein of the Washington Post’s Wonkblog just interviewed Robert Costa, Washington Editor of the conservative flagship National Review, about John Boehner’s strategy in the shutdown/Obamacare circus and why he doesn’t just ditch the hard right. Along the way, Costa said: … many of these members [of Congress] now live in the … Read more