Sneering at the Gettysburg Address

by Doctor Science

Slacktivist Fred Clark talks about South Carolina Tea Partiers sneering at the idea of “government of the people, by the people and for the people”. I think this is another aspect of what Andrew Sullivan accurately calls America’s Cold Civil War, which is also what Dennis G. (dengre) means by the modern Republican Confederate Party and which digby talks about in a post that came up as I was writing this.

It’s no coincidence that “of the people, by the people, for the people” was a statement by the Union President, and that South Carolinians are the ones objecting. South Carolina was the spark plug for what James McPherson has accurately called The War of Southern Aggression. South Carolinians were most aggressive because they had the most to lose: SC had a black slave majority. Both democracy and the Golden Rule would have been deeply threatening to white South Carolinians.

But it wasn’t just SC. In What This Cruel War Was Over: Soldiers, Slavery, and the Civil War, Chandra Manning shows that Confederate and Union soldiers, especially enlisted men, had different attitudes toward government — and I see those differences still playing out today.

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The Best Thread in the History of the Internet

by Doctor Science

… or this week, anyway. Chris Clarke and Abi Sutherland are having an old-fashioned jammin’ and stampin’ poetry SMACKdown.

It began thus:

Abi Sutherland – May I serve you a peach, sir? I do like the way you’re wearing those white flannel trousers; rolling them definitely suits you.

The beach? Why, it’s this way.

Chris Clarke – this is just to say
I have fenced
the lawn
that was in my yard
and which you were probably hoping to be on.

Abi Sutherland – “You are old, Mr Clarke,” the woman said, stunned,
“And your music has gone out of style;
Yet your circles are full and your comments +1’d
Have you been on the net a long while?”

“In my youth,” Mr. Clarke replied to the lass,
“Our flamewars used genuine fires.
I still carve my zeroes; my ones are hand-cast.
They barely fit through the wires.”
…and proceeded to riff on —

Four-women-composing-poetry
Four women composing poetry, possibly as a competition, by Eishi Hosoda. The Library of Congress notes say it’s from a series of Tale of Genji prints.

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raise my damn taxes

by russell OK, so not enough politics here lately.  Allow me to jump in. As of close of business today we are, as a nation, what, seven days away from default?  And no deal.  No significant movement toward a deal.  Nada.  I'd say the odds are something like even that we'll get to August 2 … Read more

Norwegian Gothic

by Doctor Science When I saw the pictures of today’s Oslo bombing, I was immediately reminded of an American terrorist attack — not 9/11, but Oklahoma City. The first reports were that the bombing — and the related massacre at a Youth Labor Camp — were due to Al-Qaeda or other “jihadi” organizations. But just … Read more

My rational fear of inflation

by Doctor Science

Paul Krugman often wonders why the public and policymakers seem so deathly afraid of inflation. I don’t know about policymakers, but I know why at least one member of the Regular Public (me) is afraid of it: because I don’t *believe* in wages going up, but I sure believe in prices going up. This is possibly another post in which I will demonstrate that I don’t understand economics.

In a multi-blog discussion about whether the Fed should open the inflation spigot a trifle, Mike Konczal at Rortybomb talked about

a wide refocusing of the mechanisms of our society towards the crucial obsession of oligarchs: wealth and income defense.

Paul Krugman says:

That has to be right. It doesn’t necessarily take the form of pure cynicism; it’s more a matter of the wealthy gravitating toward views of economic policy that make immediate sense in terms of their own interests, and politicians believing that only these views count as Serious because they’re the views of wealthy people.

The context is a discussion about inflation — Krugman describes the current situation as

So, terrible growth prospects; low inflation; oh, and low interest rates, with no sign of the bond vigilantes. Ordinary macroeconomic analysis tells you very clearly what we should be doing: fiscal expansion and monetary expansion by any means we can manage; in fact, the case for a higher inflation target pops right out of just about any model capable of producing the kind of mess we’re in.

Konczal and Krugman agree that the Fed should be aiming toward a slight increase in inflation, largely because it means that the wealthy people and corporations who are currently sitting on cash reserves would have an incentive to move them into the economy.

I commented:

I’m sure you’re correct in a macroeconomic sense that Inflation transfers real resources away from those whose income is money and towards other agents in the economy, and that it thus can be a way of getting wealth out of the hands of wealthy hoarders and into productive circulation.

But I think you are *radically* underestimating how much this prospect frightens regular (non-wealthy, non-economist) people, whose income comes in the form of money (wages) or money (SS and other retirement funds). We’re *petrified* of inflation, and we’re more petrified when, as now, our incomes have gone down (because so many of us are un- and under-employed).

Any talk of inflation, for us regular people, translates to making the little we’ve managed to hold on to worth even less. For us to be sanguine about even 3% inflation would require us to be sanguine about the prospect of wages and employment going up.

From your POV as an economically secure economist, this may translate to our fear of the lag time between when inflation starts to press on the wealthy and when they free up their resources. From my POV as a regular person, this fear is perfectly justified — I assume the wealthy will resist, with all their great economic and political power, doing anything that reduces that power.

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Some demographics are more equal than others

by Doctor Science

DC Comics is launching a “reboot”, for which they state that The target audience are men age 18 to 34 though they do realize that they have readers in other demographics. Leigh at the Hathor Legacy is only one of many female comic fans wondering

why DC is marketing toward an audience they seem to already have, and why marketing to expand their female audience isn’t a higher priority.

I hypothesized:

I agree that this is perplexing if their goal is to sell comics. It is, though, quite comprensible if they are changing their business model, and now intended to sell *advertising*. In that case, a renewed commitment to that elusive 18-30 y.o. male demographic may be just what the actual customers (the advertisers) are looking for.

My idea is that if they make comics more like “porn that bears no relation to the laws of physics”, they might sell highly-targeted ad space: “getcher impulse-driven young males here! No additives, no paying for eyeballs you don’t want!”

And they might be planning to get more revenue from online ads, as well, and using the comics to generate a demographically pure product.

It’s either that or a “cootie” theory.Here’s what I mean by porn:

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Bravery?

by liberal japonicus Not sure if this is front page stuff, but Michael Irvin, former member of the Dallas Cowboys and Hall of Fame member, just appeared on the cover of Out Magazine supporting gay marriage and pledging his support to any pro football player who is in the closet and wants to come out.  … Read more

Phone hacking and the Murdoch rot

Doc Science mentioned in passing that we need more political content here, and, as I probably know less than anyone of the other front pagers about the current US political zeitgeist, in the best traditions of blogging, it stands to reason that I should be the one to deliver. As I mentioned in the comments, … Read more

Confidence or Customers

by Doctor Science

I shall attempt to make a brief post about the debt ceiling meltdown, despite barely knowing what I’m talking about.

I’m basically a Krugmanite, because

  • I figure he knows more than me
  • we live near each other(comparatively speaking)
  • our life choices were inspired by the same writer.

FoundationbyMGK
No, this is not the *real* cover, this is Mighty God King’s version. But it sums it up pretty well.

Anyway, one of the things Krugman often talks about is the confidence fairy theory, which states that businesses aren’t hiring (despite record cash reserves and low interest rates) because they lack “confidence”. The way to give them “confidence” is to cut government spending; once that happens, businesses will regain confidence, hire more people, and the economy will recover.

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PZ Myers: Scientist. Atheist. Mensch.

PZ Myers is a Minnesota zoologist who studies squid professionally, and who also blogs at Pharyngula as a scientist, skeptical atheist, and opponent of creationism. He has also demonstrated that he is a mensch.

PZ demonstrated menschlichkeit as the atheist/skeptic/rationalist blogosphere has *exploded* over the weekend. The spark of the explosion was almost unbelievably small, but apparently there was a lot of gas hanging around just waiting to go up.

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What Sex-Specific Selection Reveals about the Purpose of Children

by Doctor Science

There’s been a high-profile debate the past week about sex-specific abortion and the problem of “missing women” in Asia. When I put my evolutionary biologist hat on, the striking thing about the problem is that it happens at all. I believe it proves that human beings do not, generally speaking, have children for the purpose of reproduction. Children are not “offspring” as biologists think of it.

Unbalanced sex ratios IMO occur because, in many societies across time & space, children are social security more than they are offspring. Faced with a choice between having support in old age and grandchildren, people generally choose the support and ditch the grandchildren. From an evolutionary POV, human awareness of our impending old age makes us too smart for our own reproductive good.

There’s an actual bright side to this view of sex-selection. It turns out to be much easier and faster to remove the pressure for an unbalanced sex ratio than I would have expected. If a society has a real, non-familial social security system, the sex ratio can snap back to 1:1 in only a generation.

BC-Gis
It’s really hard to find pictures to illustrate “female infanticide”. This is a picture of the Wilis from the ballet Giselle. They remind me of the Chinese custom of ghost marriage, the only kind of marriage many Chinese men can look forward to, given that country’s distorted sex ratio.

Let’s start by looking at the current debate.

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